Short Answer: Green tea is bad for hyperthyroidism. Because it has fluoride and catechins, which can interfere with thyroid hormone production and cause goiter.
Hyperthyroidism is a condition that affects your thyroid gland, which is located at the base of your neck.
In hyperthyroidism, your thyroid gland produces too much thyroid hormone, which regulates your metabolism, heart rate, body temperature, and other functions.
This can lead to various health problems, such as weight loss, anxiety, tremors, palpitations, insomnia, and eye problems.
One of the key factors in managing hyperthyroidism is diet.
What you consume can affect your thyroid function, which can impact your hyperthyroidism symptoms and overall health.
To effectively manage hyperthyroidism, you should consume iodine-rich foods like seafood, dairy products, and iodized salt, and avoid goitrogenic foods like cruciferous vegetables, soy, and millet.
Goitrogens are substances that can interfere with thyroid hormone production and cause enlargement of the thyroid gland, also known as goiter.
Now, green tea is a type of tea made from the leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant.
People usually drink green tea for its health benefits, such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cancer effects.
Green tea is bad for hyperthyroidism because it contains fluoride and catechins, which are goitrogenic compounds.
Fluoride can accumulate in the thyroid gland and inhibit its function, while catechins can block the absorption of iodine, which is essential for thyroid hormone synthesis.
These effects can worsen hyperthyroidism and increase the risk of goiter.
One cup of green tea can give you about 0.3 to 0.4 milligrams of fluoride and 50 to 100 milligrams of catechins, which are more than the recommended daily intake for people with hyperthyroidism.
Fluoride can negatively affect hyperthyroidism by reducing the activity of the enzyme thyroid peroxidase, which is involved in the conversion of thyroxine (T4) to triiodothyronine (T3), the active form of thyroid hormone.
Catechins can negatively affect hyperthyroidism by competing with iodine for the transporters that carry it into the thyroid cells, thus lowering the availability of iodine for thyroid hormone production.
Furthermore, green tea is a source of caffeine, and caffeine is bad for hyperthyroidism.
Because, caffeine can stimulate the nervous system and increase the heart rate and blood pressure, which are already elevated in hyperthyroidism.
Caffeine can also worsen the anxiety, insomnia, and tremors associated with hyperthyroidism.
That’s why I suggest you limit your green tea intake to avoid aggravating your hyperthyroidism and causing goiter.
Stick to one cup or less per day to minimize the goitrogenic and stimulant effects of green tea.
Also, you shouldn’t drink green tea if you are taking antithyroid medications, such as methimazole or propylthiouracil, to prevent drug interactions.
Because, green tea can reduce the effectiveness of these medications by increasing their clearance from the body.
You can buy green tea in your local grocery store or online.
Always choose organic and high-quality green tea, as it has less fluoride and pesticide residues.
Because, fluoride and pesticides can further impair your thyroid function and health.
You can store green tea in an airtight container in a cool and dry place for up to six months.
Finally, remember, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet, regular exercise, stress management, and essential medical care, is key to managing hyperthyroidism effectively.
I always recommend my hyperthyroidism patients to follow a hyperthyroidism-friendly diet to improve their overall well-being and enjoy a longer and healthier life.